Indian Temple Mound Essay Research Paper Dr free essay sample

Indian Temple Mound Essay, Research Paper Dr. Julia Sublette ARH2050 January 23, 2001 Indian Temple Mound In the bosom of business district Fort Walton Beach, Florida lies a brilliant hill of Earth created by prehistoric Native Americans as a political and spiritual centre. Built about 1,400 Ad, this construction of Earth is known today as The Indian Temple Mound. This temple hill represents one of the most outstanding artefacts left by the early dwellers of the country. Not merely is it thought to be the largest hill located on seawater, but besides it could perchance be one of the largest prehistoric earthworks on the Gulf Coast. Many events that took topographic point so long ago in the yesteryear have been discovered due to the objects found in this hill. In 1961, The Indian Temple Mound Museum was built. This museum was the first municipally owned museum in the State of Florida. Today the museum has a two-dollar charge to come in, yet it has become one of taking recreational factors in which draws people from around the universe to the country of Fort Walton Beach, Florida. The museum houses interpretive exhibits picturing 10,000 old ages of Native American business. Over 6,000 artefacts of bone, rock, clay, and shell are found within this museum, every bit good as the largest aggregation of Fort Walton Period ceramics in the Southeastern United States. Although every artifact nowadays in The Indian Temple Mound Museum offers clear grounds of cultural edification and artistic accomplishment, the more interesting artefacts I encountered were the Ware Human Effigy Urn, the Buck Burial Mound Urn, and the Pump Drill. In 1971, the Ware household found pieces of a clay vas at a little hill, perchance a domiciliary or a house hill, about four stat mis west of The Indian Temple Mound Museum. The pieces were made of light brown to tan coloured clay, coiled into a unsmooth form with characteristics molded on the exterior. When the clay fragments were carefully placed together, an Effigy ( made to look like ) of a human male was formed. Although it is unknown, the figure was likely made to resemble a specific single. Like a portrayal, this figure shows inside informations of vesture and ornament. The hair is worn pulled back and a cosmetic set resembling a Crown surrounds the caput. The eyes are closed, proposing a adult male already dead. The ears contain a set of cosmetic earrings that dangle. The organic structure is bare, but watchbands can be seen on the carpuss and a lip decoration is worn in the perforated underside lip. The usage of this bowl is still unknown today. It would look to hold been a jar for keeping liquid in a ritual state of affairs, yet the dorsum has two perforated holes as if the figure was made to be suspended. Possibly it was secured to a support for show. Possibly one twenty-four hours in the hereafter, the enigma usage of this point will be revealed. The Buck Burial Mound Urn is one of the more alone artefacts made by the Prehistoric Peoples. Found at a graveyard hill of the Woodland Time Period, this urn is thought to hold held the cremated remains of an of import person. The urn is colored in black, white, and red- colourss of the Earth and sacred to the Prehistoric People who made this vas. Unlike many other vass, this was made from clay utilizing two methods. The organic structure was created utilizing spirals of clay placed atop one another. The legs were made of slabs molded from the outside go forthing the centre of the legs square. The caput has a topknot hairdo and ears which are pierced. The face is blackened to resemble a ritual mask, while the organic structure is covered by a ruddy and white design which is thought to resemble a feathery ness. The figure has clearly human custodies and pess, but it besides has two projections much like stumps. These are thought to stand for a two legged stool. The colouring and manner suggest a cultural contact with Central or South America, but this artefact is most closely related to the Mississippi River Valley parts. An ancient ready to hand tool used for cutting holes into wood, rock, bone, leather, shell, and clay is called the pump drill. This drill is non an Indian innovation, nevertheless it was brought to the Indians by the Spanish when they arrived in the New World. The pump drill is alone from other drills in that it cuts with velocity, non force per unit area. The pump drill is made from merely three parts. The first portion is a drill shaft. This is a stick on which a twine turns and is tipped with a drill spot. The 2nd portion is a fly wheel. This provides impulse after each downward push. The last portion is a bow. This changes perpendicular action into rotary action. One advantage of the pump drill over other boring methods is that it could be operated with one manus. This allowed the other manus to keep the stuff being drilled. Although the pump drill is an ancient ready to hand tool, it is still used today for jewellery devising, boat edifice, and many other occupations. It is the lone method of boring available in topographic points where electricity is non common or dependable. Visiting the Indian Temple Mound Museum was genuinely a great experience. Each exhibit displayed artefacts which reflected the technological, religious, and artistic accomplishments of the Native Indians. The Indian Temple Mound Museum non merely educated me on the Prehistoric Peoples, but besides created an consciousness of a clip that has gone by. The Ware Human Effigy Urn, the Buck Burial Mound Urn, and the Pump Drill are merely three of over 10,000 artefacts on show at the museum, most of which were found within a 40-mile radius of the hill. This museum houses one of the finest aggregations of Southeastern Ceremonial art made by prehistoric people. I would urge others to see The Indian Temple Mound Museum. Because of its aggregation, it can talk about people who can no longer talk for themselves.